Projection Operators

linq6: Select - Simple 1

//c#
public void Linq6() 
{ 
    int[] numbers = { 5, 4, 1, 3, 9, 8, 6, 7, 2, 0 }; 
  
    var numsPlusOne = 
        from n in numbers 
        select n + 1; 
  
    Console.WriteLine("Numbers + 1:"); 
    foreach (var i in numsPlusOne) 
    { 
        Console.WriteLine(i); 
    } 
}

linq7: Select - Simple 2

//c#
public void Linq7()
{
    List products = GetProductList();

    var productNames =
        from p in products
        select p.ProductName;

    Console.WriteLine("Product Names:");
    foreach (var productName in productNames)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(productName);
    }
}

linq8: Select - Transformation

//c#
public void Linq8() 
{ 
    int[] numbers = { 5, 4, 1, 3, 9, 8, 6, 7, 2, 0 }; 
    string[] strings = { "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine" };
  
    var textNums = 
        from n in numbers 
        select strings[n]; 
  
    Console.WriteLine("Number strings:"); 
    foreach (var s in textNums) 
    { 
        Console.WriteLine(s); 
    } 
}

linq9: Select - Anonymous Types 1

//c#
public void Linq9() 
{ 
    string[] words = { "aPPLE", "BlUeBeRrY", "cHeRry" }; 
  
    var upperLowerWords = 
        from w in words 
        select new { Upper = w.ToUpper(), Lower = w.ToLower() }; 
  
    foreach (var ul in upperLowerWords) 
    { 
        Console.WriteLine("Uppercase: {0}, Lowercase: {1}", ul.Upper, ul.Lower); 
    } 
}

linq10: Select - Anonymous Types 2

//c#
public void Linq10() 
{ 
    int[] numbers = { 5, 4, 1, 3, 9, 8, 6, 7, 2, 0 }; 
    string[] strings = { "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine" };
  
    var digitOddEvens = 
        from n in numbers 
        select new { Digit = strings[n], Even = (n % 2 == 0) }; 
  
    foreach (var d in digitOddEvens) 
    { 
        Console.WriteLine("The digit {0} is {1}.", d.Digit, d.Even ? "even" : "odd"); 
    } 
}

linq11: Select - Anonymous Types 3

//c#
public void Linq11() 
{ 
    List products = GetProductList(); 
  
    var productInfos = 
        from p in products 
        select new { p.ProductName, p.Category, Price = p.UnitPrice }; 
  
    Console.WriteLine("Product Info:"); 
    foreach (var productInfo in productInfos) 
    { 
        Console.WriteLine("{0} is in the category {1} and costs {2} per unit.", 
            productInfo.ProductName, productInfo.Category, productInfo.Price); 
    } 
}

linq12: Select - Indexed

//c#
public void Linq12() 
{ 
    int[] numbers = { 5, 4, 1, 3, 9, 8, 6, 7, 2, 0 }; 
  
    var numsInPlace = numbers.Select((num, index) => new { Num = num, InPlace = (num == index) }); 
  
    Console.WriteLine("Number: In-place?"); 
    foreach (var n in numsInPlace) 
    { 
        Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", n.Num, n.InPlace); 
    } 
}

linq13: Select - Filtered

//c#
public void Linq13() 
{ 
    int[] numbers = { 5, 4, 1, 3, 9, 8, 6, 7, 2, 0 }; 
    string[] digits = { "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine" }; 
  
    var lowNums = 
        from n in numbers 
        where n < 5 
        select digits[n]; 
  
    Console.WriteLine("Numbers < 5:"); 
    foreach (var num in lowNums) 
    { 
        Console.WriteLine(num); 
    } 
}

linq14: SelectMany - Compound from 1

//c#
public void Linq14() 
{ 
    int[] numbersA = { 0, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 }; 
    int[] numbersB = { 1, 3, 5, 7, 8 }; 
  
    var pairs = 
        from a in numbersA 
        from b in numbersB 
        where a < b 
        select new { a, b }; 
  
    Console.WriteLine("Pairs where a < b:"); 
    foreach (var pair in pairs) 
    { 
        Console.WriteLine("{0} is less than {1}", pair.a, pair.b); 
    } 
}

linq15: SelectMany - Compound from 2

//c#
public void Linq15() 
{ 
    List customers = GetCustomerList(); 
  
    var orders = 
        from c in customers 
        from o in c.Orders 
        where o.Total < 500.00M 
        select new { c.CustomerID, o.OrderID, o.Total }; 
  
    ObjectDumper.Write(orders); 
}

linq16: SelectMany - Compound from 3

//c#
public void Linq16() 
{ 
    List customers = GetCustomerList(); 
  
    var orders = 
        from c in customers 
        from o in c.Orders 
        where o.OrderDate >= new DateTime(1998, 1, 1) 
        select new { c.CustomerID, o.OrderID, o.OrderDate }; 
  
    ObjectDumper.Write(orders); 
}

linq17: SelectMany - from Assignment

//c#
public void Linq17() 
{ 
    List customers = GetCustomerList(); 
  
    var orders = 
        from c in customers 
        from o in c.Orders 
        where o.Total >= 2000.0M 
        select new { c.CustomerID, o.OrderID, o.Total }; 
  
    ObjectDumper.Write(orders); 
}

linq18: SelectMany - Multiple from

//c#
public void Linq18() 
{ 
    List customers = GetCustomerList(); 
  
    DateTime cutoffDate = new DateTime(1997, 1, 1); 
  
    var orders = 
        from c in customers 
        where c.Region == "WA" 
        from o in c.Orders 
        where o.OrderDate >= cutoffDate 
        select new { c.CustomerID, o.OrderID }; 
  
    ObjectDumper.Write(orders); 
}

linq19: SelectMany - Indexed

//c#
public void Linq19() 
{ 
    List customers = GetCustomerList(); 
  
    var customerOrders = 
        customers.SelectMany( 
            (cust, custIndex) => 
            cust.Orders.Select(o => "Customer #" + (custIndex + 1) + 
                                    " has an order with OrderID " + o.OrderID)); 
  
    ObjectDumper.Write(customerOrders); 
}